+256 704 183 074 info@snapugandatours.com
+256 704 183 074 info@snapugandatours.com

Matheniko Wildlife Reserve

Matheniko Wildlife Reserve is found in North Eastern Uganda in Moroto district, Karamoja Sub Region. Matheniko is part of the Karamoja plateau surrounded on the east by the Great Rift escarpment which forms the Uganda/Kenya border. The vegetation is thorny deciduous thicket.

Animals in the reserve include lions, leopards, cheetahs, giraffes, eland, roan antelope and Bright’s gazelle.

It is home to Ostriches which are the biggest, tallest and fastest flightless birds in the world weighing up to 90-136 kilograms. They can grow up to 2.7 metres.  Ostriches can run up to 80–97 km/h, making them the fastest birds on land. An Ostrich egg can weigh up to 1.3kgs and is equivalent to about 24 chicken eggs.

Birding in Matheniko Wildlife Reserve

Matheniko Game Reserve is a great place for birdwatching in Uganda. The reserve’s diverse habitats, including mountains, rocky outcrops, and varied vegetation, provide ample opportunities for spotting various bird species.

The reserve is home to a variety of bird species, including raptors and savannah birds like: Egyptian Vulture, Grey Cuckoo Shrike, Hartlaub’s Turaco, Mountain Yellow Warbler, Pygmy Falcon, and Verreaux’s Eagle, among others.

Matheniko Wildlife Reserve bird list

  1. Helmeted Guineafowl Numida meleagris
  2. Crested Francolin Ortygornis sephaena
  3. Dusky Turtle-Dove Streptopelia lugens
  4. Ring-necked Dove Streptopelia capicola
  5. Laughing Dove Spilopelia senegalensis
  6. Namaqua Dove Oena capensis
  7. Long-crested Eagle Lophaetus occipitalis
  8. Dark Chanting-Goshawk Melierax metabates
  9. Blue-naped Mousebird Urocolius macrourus
  10. Eurasian Hoopoe Upupa epops
  11. African Gray Hornbill Lophoceros nasutus
  12. Eastern Yellow-billed Hornbill Tockus flavirostris
  13. Olive Bee-eater Merops superciliosus
  14. Abyssinian Roller Coracias abyssinicus
  15. Purple Roller Coracias naevius
  16. Red-and-yellow Barbet Trachyphonus erythrocephalus
  17. Black-crowned Tchagra Tchagra senegalus
  18. Slate-colored Boubou Laniarius funebris
  19. Fork-tailed Drongo Dicrurus adsimilis
  20. Yellow-billed Shrike Corvinella corvina
  21. Gray-backed Fiscal Lanius excubitoroides
  22. White-rumped Shrike Eurocephalus ruppelli
  23. Fan-tailed Raven Corvus rhipidurus
  24. Kidepo Lark Corypha kidepoensis
  25. Green-backed Camaroptera Camaroptera brachyura
  26. Rattling Cisticola Cisticola chiniana
  27. Croaking Cisticola Cisticola natalensis
  28. Rüppell’s Starling Lamprotornis purpuroptera
  29. Superb Starling Lamprotornis superbus
  30. White-headed Buffalo-Weaver Dinemellia dinemelli
  31. Speckle-fronted Weaver Sporopipes frontalis
  32. White-browed Sparrow-Weaver Plocepasser mahali
  33. Red-billed Quelea Quelea quelea
  34. Northern Red Bishop Euplectes franciscanus
  35. Pin-tailed Whydah Vidua macroura
  36. Eastern Paradise-Whydah Vidua paradisaea
  37. Straw-tailed Whydah Vidua fischeri
  38. Reichenow’s Seedeater Crithagra reichenowi
  39. Mourning Collared-Dove Streptopelia decipiens
  40. Red-eyed Dove Streptopelia semitorquata
  41. Bruce’s Green-Pigeon Treron waalia
  42. Four-banded Sandgrouse Pterocles quadricinctus
  43. Great Spotted Cuckoo Clamator glandarius
  44. Common Swift Apus apus
  45. Little Swift Apus affinis
  46. White-rumped Swift Apus caffer
  47. African Palm Swift Cypsiurus parvus
  48. Gray Heron Ardea cinerea
  49. Black-headed Heron Ardea melanocephala
  50. Black-winged Kite Elanus caeruleus
  51. African Harrier-Hawk Polyboroides typus
  52. Hooded Vulture Necrosyrtes monachus
  53. White-backed Vulture Gyps africanus
  54. Rüppell’s Griffon Gyps rueppelli
  55. Bateleur Terathopius ecaudatus
  56. Black-chested Snake-Eagle Circaetus pectoralis
  57. Wahlberg’s Eagle Hieraaetus wahlbergi
  58. Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus
  59. Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis
  60. Tawny Eagle Aquila rapax
  61. Montagu’s Harrier Circus pygargus
  62. Black Kite Milvus migrans
  63. Augur Buzzard Buteo augur
  64. Common Buzzard Buteo buteo
  65. Green Woodhoopoe Phoeniculus purpureus
  66. Jackson’s Hornbill Tockus jacksoni
  67. Northern Red-billed Hornbill Tockus erythrorhynchus
  68. Little Bee-eater Merops pusillus
  69. Striped Kingfisher Halcyon chelicuti
  70. D’Arnaud’s Barbet Trachyphonus darnaudii
  71. Northern Red-fronted Tinkerbird Pogoniulus uropygialis
  72. Red-fronted Barbet Tricholaema diademata
  73. Greater Honeyguide Indicator indicator
  74. Nubian Woodpecker Campethera nubica
  75. Pygmy Falcon Polihierax semitorquatus
  76. Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni
  77. Eurasian Kestrel Falco tinnunculus
  78. Gray Kestrel Falco ardosiaceus
  79. African Black-headed Oriole Oriolus larvatus
  80. Brubru Nilaus afer
  81. Gray-headed Bushshrike Malaconotus blanchoti
  82. Northern Fiscal Lanius humeralis
  83. Pied Crow Corvus albus
  84. Yellow-breasted Apalis Apalis flavida
  85. Red-pate Cisticola Cisticola ruficeps
  86. Bank Swallow Riparia riparia
  87. Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica
  88. Common Bulbul Pycnonotus barbatus
  89. Red-billed Oxpecker Buphagus erythroryncha
  90. Wattled Starling Creatophora cinerea
  91. Lesser Blue-eared Starling Lamprotornis chloropterus
  92. Greater Blue-eared Starling Lamprotornis chalybaeus
  93. Bronze-tailed Starling Lamprotornis chalcurus
  94. African Gray Flycatcher Bradornis microrhynchus
  95. Spotted Morning-Thrush Cichladusa guttata
  96. Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush Monticola saxatilis
  97. Whinchat Saxicola rubetra
  98. Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe
  99. Scarlet-chested Sunbird Chalcomitra senegalensis
  100. Purple-banded Sunbird Cinnyris bifasciatus
  101. White-billed Buffalo-Weaver Bubalornis albirostris
  102. Gray-capped Social-Weaver Pseudonigrita arnaudi
  103. African Silverbill Euodice cantans
  104. Red-cheeked Cordonbleu Uraeginthus bengalus
  105. Shelley’s Rufous Sparrow Passer shelleyi
  106. Northern Gray-headed Sparrow Passer griseus
  107. Vinaceous Dove Streptopelia vinacea
  108. White-bellied Bustard Eupodotis senegalensis
  109. White-bellied Go-away-bird Crinifer leucogaster
  110. White-crested Turaco Tauraco leucolophus
  111. Mottled Swift Tachymarptis aequatorialis
  112. Nyanza Swift Apus niansae
  113. Gabar Goshawk Micronisus gabar
  114. Abyssinian Scimitarbill Rhinopomastus minor
  115. Gray Wren-Warbler Calamonastes simplex
  116. White-browed Scrub-Robin Cercotrichas leucophrys
  117. Eastern Violet-backed Sunbird Anthreptes orientalis
  118. Beautiful Sunbird Cinnyris pulchellus
  119. Little Weaver Ploceus luteolus
  120. Vitelline Masked-Weaver Ploceus vitellinus
  121. Chestnut Weaver Ploceus rubiginosus
  122. Cardinal Quelea Quelea cardinalis
  123. Purple Grenadier Granatina ianthinogaster
  124. Chestnut Sparrow Passer eminibey
  125. White-bellied Canary Crithagra dorsostriata
  126. Common Ostrich Struthio camelus
  127. Rock Pigeon Columba livia
  128. Emerald-spotted Wood-Dove Turtur chalcospilos
  129. Black-bellied Bustard Lissotis melanogaster
  130. Hartlaub’s Bustard Lissotis hartlaubii
  131. Pied Cuckoo Clamator jacobinus
  132. Crowned Lapwing Vanellus coronatus
  133. Western Cattle-Egret Ardea ibis
  134. Brown Snake-Eagle Circaetus cinereus
  135. Lesser Spotted Eagle Clanga pomarina
  136. Eastern Chanting-Goshawk Melierax poliopterus
  137. Mountain Buzzard Buteo oreophilus
  138. Western Barn Owl Tyto alba
  139. Northern White-faced Owl Ptilopsis leucotis
  140. Chinspot Batis Batis molitor
  141. Red-faced Crombec Sylvietta whytii
  142. Yellow-bellied Eremomela Eremomela icteropygialis
  143. Buff-bellied Warbler Phyllolais pulchella
  144. Rufous Chatterer Argya rubiginosa
  145. Silverbird Empidornis semipartitus
  146. Rufous-tailed Scrub-Robin Cercotrichas galactotes
  147. Isabelline Wheatear Oenanthe isabellina
  148. Marico Sunbird Cinnyris mariquensis
  149. Chestnut-crowned Sparrow-Weaver Plocepasser superciliosus
  150. Heuglin’s Masked-Weaver Ploceus heuglini
  151. Black-cheeked WaxbillBrunhilda charmosyna
  152. Yellow-spotted Bush SparrowGymnoris pyrgita
  153. African Pied WagtailMotacilla aguimp
  154. Tree PipitAnthus trivialis
  155. Clapperton’s SpurfowlPternistis clappertoni
  156. Buff-crested BustardLophotis gindiana
  157. Dideric CuckooChrysococcyx caprius
  158. African CuckooCuculus gularis
  159. Temminck’s Courser Cursorius temminckii
  160. Lappet-faced Vulture Torgos tracheliotos
  161. White-throated Bee-eater Merops albicollis
  162. Mouse-colored Penduline-Tit Anthoscopus musculus
  163. Northern Crombec Sylvietta brachyura
  164. Pale Flycatcher Agricola pallidus
  165. Lesser Masked-Weaver Ploceus intermedius
  166. Steel-blue Whydah Vidua hypocherina
  167. Grayish Eagle-Owl Bubo cinerascens
  168. Secretarybird Sagittarius serpentarius
  169. White-headed Vulture Trigonoceps occipitalis
  170. Tawny-flanked Prinia Prinia subflava
  171. Pale Prinia Prinia somalica
  172. Lesser Striped Swallow Cecropis abyssinica
  173. Yellow-necked Spurfowl Pternistis leucoscepus
  174. Alpine Swift Tachymarptis melba
  175. Black-headed Lapwing Vanellus tectus
  176. Wattled Lapwing Vanellus senegallus
  177. Black Cuckooshrike Campephaga flava
  178. White-crested Helmetshrike Prionops plumatus
  179. Yellow-fronted Canary Crithagra mozambica
  180. Martial Eagle Polemaetus bellicosus
  181. African Hawk-Eagle Aquila spilogaster
  182. Brown-backed Woodpecker Dendropicos obsoletus
  183. Splendid Starling Lamprotornis splendidus
  184. Cut-throat Amadina fasciata

Best time to visit Matheniko

Matheniko Game Reserve can be visited any time of the year though best time to visit is during the dry seasons, specifically from June to September and December to February. During these months, the roads are less muddy and slippery, making travel easier. The park is also more green and beautiful shortly after the rains have stopped, offering excellent photo opportunities.

error: Content is protected !!